This Site:
Civil War
Civil War Overview
Civil War 1861
Civil War 1862
Civil War 1863
Civil War 1864
Civil War 1865
Civil War Battles
Confederate Generals
Union Generals
Confederate History
Robert E. Lee
Civil War Medicine
Lincoln Assassination
Slavery
Site Search
Civil War Links
Civil War Art
Mexican War
Republic of Texas
Indians
Winslow Homer
Thomas Nast
Mathew Brady
Western Art
Civil War Gifts
Robert E. Lee Portrait
|
GENERAL JAMES M'ALLISTER
SCHOFIELD.
GENERAL JAMES M`ALLISTER
SCHOFIELD, whose portrait we give on this page, was born in Chautauque County,
New York, in 1831. He graduated at West Point in 1851, and his present rank in
the regular army is Captain of Artillery. He has been connected with operations
in Missouri from the commencement of the war until a recent date, when he was
transferred to the Department of East Tennessee in place of General FOSTER. He
was with General LYON at Wilson's Creek, where the latter was killed ; commanded
the Missouri Department temporarily when
General HALLECK took the field in
person in the Corinth campaign commanded the
Army of the Frontier, and fought
the battle against HINDMAN and other rebel leaders near Boston Mountains, in
Arkansas, in the summer of 1862; and subsequently, upon the removal of General
CURTIS, was placed in full command of the Department of Missouri. His
administration of affairs was not in all respects satisfactory to a large body
of the people of the Department, and his transfer to another field was probably
in obedience to the demand of those who regarded him as not fully in accord with
the progress of opinion in that Department. General SCHOFIELD is claimed to be
an officer of ability, and in his present field will have an excellent
opportunity to vindicate his reputation as a commander in active service, free
from the impediments which lately embarrassed his career.
BRIGADIER-GENERAL AUGUSTUS L. CHETLAIN.
BRIGADIER-GENERAL CHETLAIN, whose
portrait we give on this page, was born in St. Louis, Missouri, December 26,
1824, of French-Swiss parents who emigrated to America in 1823. He received his
education at Galena, Illinois, where he after-ward embarked in mercantile
pursuits. In 1859 he visited Europe and spent a year on the Continent, visiting
the battle-fields of Magenta and Solferino, and interesting himself in military
matters. On returning to this country he took an active part in the political
campaign of 1860, and on the
bombardment of Fort Sumter enlisted as a private,
being the first man in Northwestern Illinois to respond
to the nation's call. Five days
after the bombardment he was joined by one hundred of his fellow-citizens of
Galena, elected Captain, and marched his company directly to Springfield, being
accompanied and assisted by Captain GRANT, now Lieutenant-General U. S. GRANT,
commanding the armies of the United States. CHETLAIN'S company joined the
Twelfth Illinois Infantry, be receiving the Lieutenant-Colonelcy on the
consolidation. At the battle of Donaldson he was in command of the regiment, and
received a promotion from General YATES for gallantry in the field. Colonel
CHETLAIN led the Twelfth Illinois in the subsequent battles of
Shiloh, the siege
of
Corinth, at
Iuka, and at Corinth. After the battle of Corinth he took command
of the Corinth post, and there, in the month (Next
Page)
MAJOR-GENERAL JAMES M'ALISTER SCHOFIELD.
BRIGADIER-GENERAL AUGUSTUS L. CHETLAIN.
|